{"id":40909,"date":"2025-10-13T11:00:41","date_gmt":"2025-10-13T09:00:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/articles\/cresce-moria-globale-degli-alberi\/"},"modified":"2025-10-23T15:05:59","modified_gmt":"2025-10-23T13:05:59","slug":"global-trees-mortality-is-increasing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/","title":{"rendered":"Global tree mortality is getting higher. But we don&#8217;t know by how much"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Climate change increases tree mortality rates, but figures are incomplete and a global estimate is hard to make. A group of researchers explains how to harmonize data<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">by Matteo Cavallito<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tree mortality<\/strong> rates around the world are increasing, mainly due to <strong>climate change<\/strong> and its effects, such as heat waves, droughts, fires, storms, and the spread of plant diseases. These phenomena have a significant impact as they reduce the ability of forests to absorb CO2. That&#8217;s why understanding tree mortality is also crucial for climate mitigation management.<\/p>\n<p>However, current monitoring <strong>is fragmented and inconsistent<\/strong> at the global level. For this reason, there is a need to systematically integrate data from long-term field surveys with <a href=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/innovation-technology\/nasa-isro-forests-radar\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">remote sensing<\/a> to obtain reliable results. This is suggested by a group of scientists who have been working this issue so far.<\/p>\n<div class='avia-iframe-wrap'>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"tL2mIZEGNM\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/articles\/carbon-trees-finland\/\">Forests, climate and carbon storage: the lesson of Finnish trees<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Forests, climate and carbon storage: the lesson of Finnish trees&#8221; &#8212; Re Soil Foundation\" src=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/articles\/carbon-trees-finland\/embed\/#?secret=jR4Q4kaRcy#?secret=tL2mIZEGNM\" data-secret=\"tL2mIZEGNM\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<h5>Incomplete monitoring<\/h5>\n<p>\u201cWe don\u2019t currently know whether climate change will lead to the death of 10% or 50% of all trees worldwide,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.helsinki.fi\/en\/news\/biodiversity-loss\/trees-are-dying-alarming-rate-researchers-need-more-data-understand-why\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">explained<\/a> <strong>Samuli Junttila<\/strong>, professor at the <strong>University of Helsinki<\/strong>, in a statement. Junttila is the director of a working group, the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/geho.fi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Global Ecosystem Health Observatory<\/a><\/strong>, which involves over 100 researchers from around the world engaged in monitoring over half a million research projects from 89 countries across all five continents.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Their goal is <strong>to generate accurate data on the condition of trees<\/strong> using advanced computer vision methods based on satellite and aerial imagery.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u201cWe need monitoring periods of at least five years to determine whether a particular tree is dead or alive,\u201d said the professor. \u201cIn addition to this basic knowledge, it\u2019s essential<strong> to understand the characteristics of local habitats<\/strong> and possess data on the age, size and species of trees.\u201d Only then is it possible to begin to hypothesize about overall mortality trends. \u201cThe good news is that modern technology already allows much to be done.\u201d<\/p>\n<div class='avia-iframe-wrap'>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"PxIiAIlJam\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/articles\/climate-change-trees-boreal-forests\/\">More trees in urban boreal forests are getting killed by climate change<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;More trees in urban boreal forests are getting killed by climate change&#8221; &#8212; Re Soil Foundation\" src=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/articles\/climate-change-trees-boreal-forests\/embed\/#?secret=Lojq77429L#?secret=PxIiAIlJam\" data-secret=\"PxIiAIlJam\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<h5>The forests of Asia and Africa are underrepresented<\/h5>\n<p>In recent weeks, in particular, the professor drew attention to an <a href=\"https:\/\/nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/nph.20407\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">article<\/a> published this year in the journal New Phytologist, which reviews methods, requirements, and gaps in data related to monitoring the phenomenon. Some systems, such as laser scanning already in use in <a href=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/carbon-trees-finland\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Finland<\/a>, for example, are making tree monitoring increasingly comprehensive. However, field measurements remain essential. The survey collected information from 316 monitoring programs covering over 40,500 hectares of forest (0.001% of the world total).<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Over the years, the authors explain, the area observed has grown steadily but very unevenly, and some regions, such as <strong>Africa and Central Asia, remain underrepresented<\/strong>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The biggest gaps in terrestrial monitoring are found in low-income countries, where resources and infrastructure are lacking and where logistical difficulties and poor security conditions make it <strong>difficult to collect data<\/strong> on a continuous basis. Globally, most programs record the status of trees (alive\/dead), but only a minority of them also take annual measurements. In 86% of cases, surveys are conducted at least once every 10 years. In two out of three cases, once every five years. Finally, <strong>methodological differences<\/strong> and long sampling times limit the ability to identify changes in mortality rates in a timely manner.<\/p>\n<div class='avia-iframe-wrap'>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"cBa767ahIy\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/articles\/tropics-map-unseen-trees\/\">The trees that weren&#8217;t there: a new map reveals previously unseen plants in the tropics<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;The trees that weren&#8217;t there: a new map reveals previously unseen plants in the tropics&#8221; &#8212; Re Soil Foundation\" src=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/articles\/tropics-map-unseen-trees\/embed\/#?secret=OmIFkaW8mg#?secret=cBa767ahIy\" data-secret=\"cBa767ahIy\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<h5>Five steps to understanding global trends<\/h5>\n<p>To address these issues, an effective global system will therefore need to <strong>harmonize heterogeneous data<\/strong>. This is no easy task and, according to the authors, requires at least five steps<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Promote equitable practices across the community that <strong>empower<\/strong> those collecting the data.<\/li>\n<li>Invest in <strong>ground-based data collection<\/strong>, sustaining long-term efforts and expanding to data-poor regions.<\/li>\n<li>Adjust protocols to <strong>facilitate comparability<\/strong> and improve quantification of rates and causes of tree mortality.<\/li>\n<li>Generate <strong>standardised tree mortality metrics<\/strong> from ground-based data that can be widely used by the scientific community and facilitate comparability across studies.<\/li>\n<li>Integrate <strong>ground-based data with remote sensing data<\/strong> and process-based models to expand current observations temporally and spatially and understand their underlying drivers.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>This should lead to achieving a global understanding of tree mortality, based on certain minimum requirements. \u201cFollowing this roadmap will allow us to create interoperable datasets on tree mortality globally through fair collaboration and ultimately lead to robust predictions of tree mortality trends,\u201d the researchers conclude.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Climate change increases tree mortality rates, but figures are incomplete and a global estimate is hard to make. A group of researchers explains how to harmonize data<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":40928,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[144,134],"tags":[200,187,204,165,247,188],"class_list":["post-40909","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-environment","category-articles","tag-biodiversity","tag-climate","tag-ecosystems","tag-forests","tag-monitoraggio-en","tag-research"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Mortality of trees is getting higher. But we don&#039;t know by how much<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Global Ecosystem Health Observatory involves researchers from around the world to obtain accurate data on the condition of trees\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mortality of trees is getting higher. But we don&#039;t know by how much\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Global Ecosystem Health Observatory involves researchers from around the world to obtain accurate data on the condition of trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Re Soil Foundation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/resoilfoundation\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-10-13T09:00:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-10-23T13:05:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/dead-tree-dead-plant-decay-tree-preview-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"728\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"485\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Matteo Cavallito\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@re_soil\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@re_soil\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Matteo Cavallito\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/environment\\\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/environment\\\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Matteo Cavallito\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/9deaff5320c99714a3a7944e4b7c8fbe\"},\"headline\":\"Global tree mortality is getting higher. But we don&#8217;t know by how much\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-10-13T09:00:41+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-10-23T13:05:59+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/environment\\\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":706,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/environment\\\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/10\\\/dead-tree-dead-plant-decay-tree-preview-1.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"biodiversity\",\"climate\",\"ecosystems\",\"forests\",\"monitoraggio\",\"research\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Environment\",\"News\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/environment\\\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/environment\\\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\\\/\",\"name\":\"Mortality of trees is getting higher. But we don't know by how much\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/environment\\\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/environment\\\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/10\\\/dead-tree-dead-plant-decay-tree-preview-1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-10-13T09:00:41+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-10-23T13:05:59+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/9deaff5320c99714a3a7944e4b7c8fbe\"},\"description\":\"The Global Ecosystem Health Observatory involves researchers from around the world to obtain accurate data on the condition of trees\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/environment\\\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/environment\\\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/environment\\\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/10\\\/dead-tree-dead-plant-decay-tree-preview-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/10\\\/dead-tree-dead-plant-decay-tree-preview-1.jpg\",\"width\":728,\"height\":485,\"caption\":\"Favored by climate change, phenomena such as heat waves, droughts, fires, storms, and the spread of plant diseases are increasing tree mortality globally. Photo: PickPik Royalty-Free photo\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/environment\\\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Global tree mortality is getting higher. But we don&#8217;t know by how much\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Re Soil Foundation\",\"description\":\"Regeneration for a clean and healthy soil.\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/9deaff5320c99714a3a7944e4b7c8fbe\",\"name\":\"Matteo Cavallito\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/c7ad3564d1d468ebc05c214ebb7daa3896f03a92bba6c6d1a4125e390739f725?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/c7ad3564d1d468ebc05c214ebb7daa3896f03a92bba6c6d1a4125e390739f725?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/c7ad3564d1d468ebc05c214ebb7daa3896f03a92bba6c6d1a4125e390739f725?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Matteo Cavallito\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/resoilfoundation.org\\\/en\\\/author\\\/matteo\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Mortality of trees is getting higher. But we don't know by how much","description":"The Global Ecosystem Health Observatory involves researchers from around the world to obtain accurate data on the condition of trees","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Mortality of trees is getting higher. But we don't know by how much","og_description":"The Global Ecosystem Health Observatory involves researchers from around the world to obtain accurate data on the condition of trees","og_url":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/","og_site_name":"Re Soil Foundation","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/resoilfoundation\/","article_published_time":"2025-10-13T09:00:41+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-10-23T13:05:59+00:00","og_image":[{"width":728,"height":485,"url":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/dead-tree-dead-plant-decay-tree-preview-1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Matteo Cavallito","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@re_soil","twitter_site":"@re_soil","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Matteo Cavallito","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/"},"author":{"name":"Matteo Cavallito","@id":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/9deaff5320c99714a3a7944e4b7c8fbe"},"headline":"Global tree mortality is getting higher. But we don&#8217;t know by how much","datePublished":"2025-10-13T09:00:41+00:00","dateModified":"2025-10-23T13:05:59+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/"},"wordCount":706,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/dead-tree-dead-plant-decay-tree-preview-1.jpg","keywords":["biodiversity","climate","ecosystems","forests","monitoraggio","research"],"articleSection":["Environment","News"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/","url":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/","name":"Mortality of trees is getting higher. But we don't know by how much","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/dead-tree-dead-plant-decay-tree-preview-1.jpg","datePublished":"2025-10-13T09:00:41+00:00","dateModified":"2025-10-23T13:05:59+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/9deaff5320c99714a3a7944e4b7c8fbe"},"description":"The Global Ecosystem Health Observatory involves researchers from around the world to obtain accurate data on the condition of trees","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/dead-tree-dead-plant-decay-tree-preview-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/dead-tree-dead-plant-decay-tree-preview-1.jpg","width":728,"height":485,"caption":"Favored by climate change, phenomena such as heat waves, droughts, fires, storms, and the spread of plant diseases are increasing tree mortality globally. Photo: PickPik Royalty-Free photo"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/environment\/global-trees-mortality-is-increasing\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Global tree mortality is getting higher. But we don&#8217;t know by how much"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/","name":"Re Soil Foundation","description":"Regeneration for a clean and healthy soil.","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/9deaff5320c99714a3a7944e4b7c8fbe","name":"Matteo Cavallito","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c7ad3564d1d468ebc05c214ebb7daa3896f03a92bba6c6d1a4125e390739f725?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c7ad3564d1d468ebc05c214ebb7daa3896f03a92bba6c6d1a4125e390739f725?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c7ad3564d1d468ebc05c214ebb7daa3896f03a92bba6c6d1a4125e390739f725?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Matteo Cavallito"},"url":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/author\/matteo\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40909","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40909"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40909\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41081,"href":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40909\/revisions\/41081"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40928"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40909"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40909"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40909"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}