{"id":27485,"date":"2023-09-12T11:00:57","date_gmt":"2023-09-12T09:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/?p=27485"},"modified":"2023-09-12T21:52:32","modified_gmt":"2023-09-12T19:52:32","slug":"soil-testing-reduces-fertilizer-spending","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/agricultural-industry\/soil-testing-reduces-fertilizer-spending\/","title":{"rendered":"Deep soil testing reduces fertilizer spending"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>A study from Texas quantified the average savings associated with reducing fertilizer use after soil testing. For a 1,000-acre U.S. farm, it exceeds $130,000 per year<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">by Matteo Cavallito<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>An analysis of soil composition can reduce <strong>fertilizer<\/strong> use and result in significant savings. This is reported in a study by the <strong>Texas A&amp;M AgriLife Extension Service<\/strong>, a research and training <a href=\"https:\/\/agrilifeextension.tamu.edu\/about\/mission-history\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">agency<\/a> based in College Station, USA. The study, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.no-tillfarmer.com\/articles\/12566-deep-soil-testing-can-cut-fertilizer-costs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">quoted<\/a> in an article published on No-Till Farmer website, quantified the positive economic returns by highlighting how small investments can generate significant results.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;By deep soil testing before planting <strong>corn, cotton, or wheat<\/strong>, the AgriLife Extension analysis found projected savings from $13 to $189 per acre are possible when taking advantage of the <strong>residual<\/strong> <strong>nitrogen<\/strong> in the soil and accounting for it when making growing-season decisions,&#8221; the article states.<\/p>\n<div class='avia-iframe-wrap'>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"lEXqxtOkAF\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/articles\/fertilizers-fao-soil-africa\/\">Soil mapping means more information and less fertilizers<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Soil mapping means more information and less fertilizers&#8221; &#8212; Re Soil Foundation\" src=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/articles\/fertilizers-fao-soil-africa\/embed\/#?secret=9L2ebCAVHM#?secret=lEXqxtOkAF\" data-secret=\"lEXqxtOkAF\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<h5>Soil test is crucial<\/h5>\n<p>According to experts, in particular, farmers should focus on depth analysis to better assess <strong>the abundance nutrients<\/strong>. &#8220;Many producers only soil sample the top 0-6 inches (the first 15 centimeters, ed.),&#8221; said <strong>Jourdan Bell<\/strong>, agronomist at A&amp;M AgriLife. &#8220;But deep soil sampling to depths of 6-24 inches or deeper, if feasible, should be done whenever possible (about 61 cm, ed.).&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Bell, in particular, mentioned how <strong>residual plant nutrient levels<\/strong> in the soil can vary greatly from year to year depending on many factors. These include fertilizer use but also rainfall frequency and irrigation, cropping system, and the plants&#8217; ability to absorb the element in the previous year.<\/p>\n<div class='avia-iframe-wrap'>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"r4Jd5NNjBv\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/articles\/soil-nitrogen-pollution\/\">Soil nitrogen is the one responsible for water pollution<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Soil nitrogen is the one responsible for water pollution&#8221; &#8212; Re Soil Foundation\" src=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/articles\/soil-nitrogen-pollution\/embed\/#?secret=3gL1DrdeQH#?secret=r4Jd5NNjBv\" data-secret=\"r4Jd5NNjBv\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<h5>The study<\/h5>\n<p>In the High Plains of <strong>Texas<\/strong>, the region surveyed in the <a href=\"https:\/\/farmassistance.tamu.edu\/files\/2023\/04\/2023-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">research<\/a>, local farms manage an average of 1,000 acres. Twenty percent of the land is typically planted with wheat; the remainder is divided equally between corn and cotton (400 acres each). Researchers estimate that <strong>nitrogen fertilizer<\/strong> expenditures amount to about $190 per acre in corn fields, $118 in cotton fields, and $54 in wheat fields. The variability is obviously related to the different amount needed for each crop.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The study evaluated <strong>five possible scenarios<\/strong> based on different levels of nitrogen application following soil testing: 100 percent of the <strong>recommended amount<\/strong>, 75 percent, 50 percent, 25 percent and 0 percent.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>For corn the benefits ranged from <strong>$47 to $189<\/strong> per acre, for cotton they ranged from $30 to $118 while for wheat they ranged from $13 to $53. Soil testing, moreover, is relatively cheap. That means net savings forfertilizer can exceed $130,000 per year for each farm, according to the authors.<\/p>\n<div class='avia-iframe-wrap'>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"hu6NNTCGBy\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/articles\/study-emissions-nitrogen-fertilizers\/\">A new project will monitor global nitrogen emissions from fertilizers<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;A new project will monitor global nitrogen emissions from fertilizers&#8221; &#8212; Re Soil Foundation\" src=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/articles\/study-emissions-nitrogen-fertilizers\/embed\/#?secret=8Z4KtFza7y#?secret=hu6NNTCGBy\" data-secret=\"hu6NNTCGBy\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<h5>Fertilizer price and environmental impact remain an issue<\/h5>\n<p>Interest around the potential of soil testing as a cost-saving strategy in the use of <strong>chemical products<\/strong> has grown in past years in correspondence with the<strong> boom in fertilizer prices<\/strong>. The phenomenon boomed starting in 2021 and then scaled back more recently. The current numbers, in any case, are still high. In August, the <a href=\"https:\/\/ycharts.com\/indicators\/fertilizers_index_world_bank\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">fertilizer price index<\/a> compiled by the World Bank was around 157.6 points, 30 percent lower on an annual basis.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>This is far from the <strong>record high of April 2022<\/strong> when the index had been close to 300 points, but today&#8217;s value, at the same time, is t<strong>wice as high as that recorded at the end of 2020<\/strong>. The problem with costs, in short, has not been solved.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Reducing the use of nitrogen-based substances, in any case, does not only provide economic benefits. Excessive use of the element, in fact, can have a <a href=\"https:\/\/resoilfoundation.org\/en\/articles\/study-emissions-nitrogen-fertilizers\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">negative environmental impact<\/a> by contaminating waterways and causing phenomena such as soil <strong>eutrophication<\/strong> (i.e., excessive nutrient enrichment) and endangering animal and human health.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A study from Texas quantified the average savings associated with reducing fertilizer use after soil testing. For a 1,000-acre U.S. farm, it exceeds $130,000 per year<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":27493,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[158,134],"tags":[190,153,239,221,186,163],"class_list":["post-27485","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agricultural-industry","category-articles","tag-agriculture","tag-best-practice-en","tag-crops","tag-food","tag-soil","tag-usa-en"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Deep soil testing reduces fertilizer spending<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In addition to the economic benefits, the reduced use of nitrogen fertilizer also brings environmental benefits\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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